Rudolph Angler Elon Musk’s hand gesture at Trump’s inauguration rally ignited debate, with critics linking it to 20th-century fascist salutes.
The Gesture and Its Historical Associations
Musk thumped his chest before extending his right arm forward, palm down, repeating the gesture twice. Critics labeled it provocative.
Historians argue Musk’s gesture lacks deliberate Nazi symbolism. They attribute the original Roman salute to 19th-century theatrical depictions, not ancient Rome.
The gesture was popularized by Mussolini’s fascists in the 1920s and later by Nazi Germany as a sign of allegiance.
The US once used the Bellamy salute for the Pledge of Allegiance but replaced it with the hand-over-heart gesture in 1942.
Modern Use of the Salute
Today, the Nazi salute remains a symbol of hate, illegal in Germany, Austria, and other European nations due to its association with fascism.
Neo-fascist groups continue to use the gesture. In Italy, courts ruled it legal unless it threatens public order or revives fascist movements.
Videos show far-right rallies where militants perform the salute, demonstrating its ongoing use among extremists worldwide.
Neo-Fascist Groups React
Musk’s gesture, intentional or not, energized neo-Nazi and far-right groups globally, sparking support on platforms like Telegram and Gab.
White Lives Matter praised Musk online, while neo-Nazi group Blood Tribe celebrated the controversy, stating, “We’ll take the victory.”
Far-right commentator Evan Kilgore speculated Musk’s intent, fueling extremist excitement with comments like “We are so back.”
Trump’s Actions Draw Criticism
President Trump defended pardoning Capitol rioters, including members of Proud Boys and Oath Keepers, despite their extremist reputations.
By granting clemency, Trump reignited fears of legitimizing far-right groups in US politics, aligning with the controversial backdrop of Musk’s gesture.