Federal investigators seized over 150 pipe bombs and other explosives from the Virginia home of Brad Spafford in December. Prosecutors believe this is the largest seizure of finished explosive devices in FBI history.
The discovery followed Spafford’s arrest on a firearms charge. Federal agents uncovered most of the explosives in a detached garage, alongside bomb-making tools and materials. Additional devices were found unsecured in a backpack in a bedroom, shared with his wife and children.
Legal Challenges and Explosive Charges
Brad Spafford, 36, faces charges of possessing an unregistered short-barrel rifle under the National Firearms Act. Prosecutors indicated additional charges related to explosives are likely.
Defense attorneys argued there is no evidence of violent intent and questioned the functionality of the seized devices. They highlighted Spafford’s clean criminal record and stated he had never threatened anyone.
The investigation began after an informant, a friend of Spafford’s, reported his stockpiling of weapons. The informant revealed Spafford had injured his hand making homemade explosives and expressed support for political assassinations, using photos of President Joe Biden for target practice.
Court Decisions and Public Safety Concerns
During a search on December 17, officers found labeled pipe bombs, a vest loaded with explosives, and riot gear on Spafford’s property. Most devices were detonated on-site due to safety risks, while others were kept for analysis.
At a Tuesday hearing, the court approved house arrest at Spafford’s mother’s home but kept him detained while prosecutors filed further arguments. Prosecutors emphasized Spafford’s danger, citing his explosive manufacturing, support for violence, and use of presidential images for target practice.
They wrote, “While he has not committed apparent violence, his lethal pipe bombs and political views signal a potential threat.”