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Belgian prosecutors launched a major bribery investigation targeting Huawei’s efforts to influence EU policy through covert lobbying. Since 2021, Huawei allegedly offered gifts, cash, and perks to European Parliament members (MEPs) and aides to sway decisions in its favor. On March 13, raids hit 21 sites in Belgium and Portugal, including Huawei’s Brussels office. Eight people face charges, including corruption and money laundering. This probe has prompted sanctions from EU institutions and raised concerns about foreign influence on European decision-making.

Belgian Investigation Targets Huawei Lobbying Efforts

Belgian authorities suspect Huawei used bribery tactics to shape EU policy on technology and 5G development. Prosecutors believe the Chinese tech firm provided lavish meals, event tickets, and travel perks to members of the European Parliament and their staff. These incentives reportedly aimed to promote policies beneficial to Huawei’s business interests.

On March 13, investigators conducted coordinated raids across Belgium and Portugal, targeting 21 locations. Huawei’s Brussels headquarters and parliamentary aides’ offices were among the sites searched. Authorities seized electronic devices and confidential documents. Eight individuals are now charged with corruption, money laundering, and involvement in a criminal organization.

Of these, three suspects remain in custody, three wear electronic monitoring devices, and two were released under conditions.

Key Individuals and Political Implications

Valerio Ottati, Huawei’s EU public affairs director, emerged as a central figure in the investigation. Ottati has a background as an aide to several MEPs. Despite multiple requests, he declined to comment on the allegations. Abraham Liu, Huawei’s chief EU representative, was also linked to the probe.

The prosecutor has requested lifting the immunity of five MEPs to broaden the investigation. These include Italian lawmakers Salvatore De Meo, Giusi Princi, and Fulvio Martusciello from the European People’s Party (EPP). Additionally, Daniel Attard from Malta’s Socialist group and Nikola Minchev from Bulgaria’s Renew Europe faction are involved.

Offices linked to aides of Marco Falcone and Nikola Minchev have been sealed. Italian parliamentary assistant Lucia Simeone was arrested but later released under restrictions.

Evidence Suggests Coordinated Lobbying Campaign

Investigators uncovered a 2021 letter supporting 5G development in Europe free from political interference. This letter, promoted by Martusciello’s office, aligns with Huawei’s interests. Prosecutors allege that payments were disguised through consulting fees and campaign donations to the letter’s author and co-signers.

Five of the eight MEPs who signed the letter deny receiving any funds from Huawei. However, the investigation continues to examine financial trails and communications.

EU Institutions Respond with Sanctions and Policy Changes

In response to the allegations, the European Parliament has banned Huawei lobbyists from all its buildings in Brussels, Strasbourg, and Luxembourg. The European Commission suspended all direct contacts with Huawei and affiliated lobbying groups. Officials declared that no meetings with Huawei representatives would take place until further notice.

Huawei released a statement pledging full cooperation with authorities. The company emphasized its zero-tolerance policy toward corruption and its commitment to comply with all laws and internal regulations.

The case highlights growing concerns about foreign influence in European policymaking, particularly in sensitive technology sectors like 5G. Belgian prosecutors continue their investigation, with further hearings expected in the coming months.

This probe may lead to new regulations governing lobbying and foreign gifts within EU institutions. The outcome will be closely watched by policymakers and industry observers alike.